Fenton carnival glass is an iridescent glass pattern that was very popular in the early 1900s, with niche interest continuing today. Other companies have made similar clear glass dinnerware over time, but the Fenton carnival glass was usually the most popular. Northwood glass was a major competitor in the iridescent glass industry, introducing their items in 1908.
Soon after it was introduced in a trade magazine in October 1907, the Fenton carnival glass began to be produced commercially. Of the over 2,000 different patterns which have been created, about 1,000 became well known, including the kitten and rabbit patterns which were so popular among children. The remaining 1,000 patterns were not produced in such quantity and are considered rare.
Iridescent glasses were quite unique in appearance, as they looked to have a metallic sheen and luster. Different pieces were produced, including mugs, bowls, vases, plates and full table settings. These pieces were in many colors, with cobalt, marigold and amethyst being the most sold.
By pressing liquid glass into a hot metal mold the Fenton carnival glass is produced. The molten glass when cooled takes the shape of the mold. A unique mixture containing metallic salts in liquid is sprayed on the hot molten glass and this causes the iridescent sheen. The cooling is carried out slowly taking 24 hours for the glass to reach room temperature. This prevents cracking of the glass due to accelerated cooling.
Originally, dime stores across America sold the pieces. After sometime the sales decreased and popularity waned and it was sold in bulk to carnivals. These were given as prizes on the midway. The name “carnival” glass was given because of this. The rainbow colors was apt for a carnival setting.
Fenton carnival glass, such as other clear glass dinnerware is being collected by many persons around the country. It is pretty often that individual parts are seen at the yard sales,to buy antique ones and for sales at on-line auctioneers as eBay. Because of the popularity there are auctions for only carnival glass. Search on-line for the auctioneers close to you.
Remember that the glassware is fragile, and must be treated carefully. Even slight bumps can cause damage to the unique shine. It can also fade in sunlight, so it should be stored appropriately. It should never go in the dishwasher, and should be washed carefully with a soft cloth and dish soap by hand.
Clear glass dinnerware has been a popular collectible for over one hundred years. Two of the most popular patterns for collectors are the Fenton carnival glass and the Northwood Glass
. As the years have passed by, Fenton glass has evolved from being originally sold in dime stores to being sold in present day online auctions like eBay, but you can still find the pieces at antique auctions as well. Glassware, like any other fragile antique, must be specially cared for. Glassware may not be placed in a dishwasher or stored in direct sunlight and it should always be handwashed with a soft piece of clothing and dish soap.